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Khmer Serei
==The Khmer Serei Movement==
The Khmer Serei ("Free" Khmer), were an anti-communist and anti-monarchist guerrilla force founded by Cambodian nationalist Son Ngoc Thanh. In 1959, he published 'The Manifesto of the Khmer Serei' claiming that Sihanouk was supporting the 'communization' of Kampuchea.〔Ben Kiernan. ''How Pol Pot Came to Power: Colonialism, Nationalism, and Communism in Cambodia, 1930-1975'', (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1985), p.47〕 From the 1960s, the Khmer Serei were accumulating in numbers and were on their way to becoming a formidable fighting force. The primary objective of the Khmer Serei was to destabilize the existing powers held by the then Cambodian leader, King Norodom Sihanouk and to overthrow his reign – to become a permanent part of the Cambodian body politic.〔Robert L. Turkoly-Joczik. ''The Khmer Serei Movement'', Asian Affairs, Vol. 15, No. 1 (Spring, 1988), p.48〕 Due to the Khmer Serei’s relatively lack of resources, poor timing and lack of dominance as compared to the Khmer Rouge majority and political support from Sihanouk, eventually led to their decline. Their goals, therefore were never brought to fruition. In the following paragraphs, we will reexamine the beginnings of the organisation’s movement, its developments and how it eventually came to an end.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Khmer Serei」の詳細全文を読む
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